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Research > Chapter 12014
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Effects of display position of a visual in-vehicle task on simulated driving
Effects of dissociated glucocorticoids on OPG and RANKL in osteoblastic cells
Effects of dissolved carbon dioxide, zinc, and manganese on the cadmium to phosphorus ratio in natural phytoplankton assemblages
Effects of dissolved carbonate on arsenate adsorption and surface speciation at the hematite-water interface
Effects of dissolved carboxylates and carbonates on the adsorption properties of thiuram disulfate pesticides
Effects of dissolved compounds on photodegradation of mefenacet in water
Effects of dissolved lead and copper on the freshwater prosobranch Lanistes carinatus
Effects of dissolved organic carbon concentration and source, pH, and water hardness on chronic toxicity of copper to Daphnia magna
Effects of dissolved organic carbon on sorption of 3,4-dichloroaniline and 4-bromoaniline in a calcareous soil
Effects of dissolved organic matter from sewage sludge on the atrazine sorption by soils
Effects of dissolved organic matter on napropamide adsorption and transport in soil system
Effects of dissolved organic matter on nitrification in soil
Effects of dissolved organic matter surrogates on the partitioning of 17beta-estradiol and p-nonylphenol between synthetic membrane vesicles and water
Effects of dissolved oxygen concentration and two-stage oxygen supply strategy on the production of gamma-CGTase by Bacillus macorous
Effects of dissolved oxygen on formation of corrosion products and concomitant oxygen and nitrate reduction in zero-valent iron systems with or without aqueous Fe2+
Effects of distance to crop rows and to conspecific neighbours on the size of Brassica napus and Veronica persica weeds
Effects of distillery vinasses on vineyard yield and quality in the DOC Oltrepo Pavese Pinot Nero - Lombardy, Italy
Effects of distinct classes of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists on seizures, axonal sprouting and neuronal loss in vitro: suppression by NR2B-selective antagonists
Effects of distortions by A-tracts of promoter B-DNA spacer region on the kinetics of open complex formation by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase
Effects of distraction and stress on delayed matching-to-place perfonnance in aged rats
Effects of distraction forces and frequency of distraction on bony regeneration
Effects of distraction on magnetoencephalographic responses ascending through C-fibers in humans
Effects of distribution and structural traits of bird's nest ferns (Asplenium nidus) on oribatid (Acari : Oribatida) communities in a subtropical Japanese forest
Effects of distribution of fore-anthesis carbon assimilates of wheat under soil dry-wet alternation
Effects of distribution-based parameter aggregation on a spatially distributed agricultural nonpoint source pollution model
Effects of disturbance and glucose addition on nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide emissions from a paddy soil
Effects of disturbance on activity and energy budgets of migrating waterbirds in south-central Oklahoma
Effects of disturbance on the diversity of hard-bottom macrobenthic communities on the coast of Chile
Effects of disturbances caused by coastal constructions on spatial structure, growth dynamics and photosynthesis of the seagrass Posidonia oceanica
Effects of disulfide bonds on compactness of protein molecules revealed by volume, compressibility, and expansibility changes during reduction
Effects of disulfide bridges in domain I of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Aa delta-endotoxin on ion-channel formation in biological membranes
Effects of diterpene acids on components of a conifer bark beetle-fungal interaction: Tolerance by Ips pini and sensitivity by its associate Ophiostoma ips
Effects of divalent cations and spermine on the K+ channel TASK-3 and on the outward current in thalamic neurons
Effects of divalent metal ions on the alphaB-crystallin chaperone-like activity: spectroscopic evidence for a complex between copper(II) and protein
Effects of divalproex and atypical antipsychotic drugs on dopamine and acetylcholine efflux in rat hippocampus and prefrontal cortex
Effects of divergent habitat on genetic structure of population of Excoecaria agallocha, a mangrove associate
Effects of diving and swimming behavior on body temperatures of Pacific leatherback turtles in tropical seas
Effects of dizocilpine (MK-801) on circling behavior, swimming activity, and place preference in zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Effects of dl-praeruptorin A on nucleus factor-kappaB and tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression in ischemia-reperfusion hearts
Effects of dl-tetrahydropalmatine on potassium current in isolated myocytes of guinea pig
Effects of dobutamine on left ventriculoarterial coupling and mechanical efficiency in acutely ischemic pigs
Effects of dobutamine on right ventricular function and pulmonary circulation in pulmonary hypertension during liver transplantation
Effects of dockerin domains on Neocallimastix frontalis xylanases
Effects of docosahexaenoic acid on the survival and neurite outgrowth of rat cortical neurons in primary cultures
Effects of dofetilide and EGIS-7229, an antiarrhythmic agent possessing class III, IV, and IB activities, on myocardial refractoriness in hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, and during beta-adrenergic activation in the rabbit papillary muscle in vitro
Effects of domain-specific knowledge on memory for serial order
Effects of domestic quetiapine vs clozapine in treatment of schizophrenia
Effects of domestic vs imported combined timolol-apilocarpine eye drops on pupil and intraocular pressure in rabbits
Effects of dominant species on vegetation change in Carolina bay wetlands following a multi-year drought
Effects of domperidone maleate on 63 patients with functional dyspepsia: a multicenter, double-blind, double-dummy phase II clinical trial
Effects of domperidone on human plasma levels of motilin, somatostatin, gastrin, adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol
Effects of donepezil in treatment of vascular dementia
Effects of donepezil on DOI-induced head twitch response in mice: Implications for tourette syndrome
Effects of donepezil on memory and cognition in multiple sclerosis
Effects of donepezil, nicotine and haloperidol on the central serotonergic system in mice: Implications for Tourette's syndrome
Effects of donor age on proteasome activity and senescence in trabecular meshwork cells
Effects of donor and acceptor RNA structures on the mechanism of strand transfer by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase
Effects of dopamine D1 receptor full agonists in rats trained to discriminate SKF 38393
Effects of dopamine D1-like receptor agonists on food-maintained operant behavior in rats
Effects of dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) and transporter (SLC6A3) polymorphisms on smoking cue-induced cigarette craving among African-American smokers
Effects of dopamine D2 receptor Ser311Cys polymorphism and clinical factors on risperidone efficacy for positive and negative symptoms and social function
Effects of dopamine D3 receptor antagonists on spontaneous and agonist-reduced motor activity in NMRI mice and Wistar rats: comparative study with nafadotride, U 99194A and SB 277011
Effects of dopamine in isolated rat colon strips
Effects of dopamine indirect agonists and selective D1-like and D2-like agonists and antagonists on cocaine self-administration and food maintained responding in rats
Effects of dopamine infusion on cerebral blood flow, brain cell membrane function and energy metabolism in experimental Escherichia coli meningitis in the newborn piglet
Effects of dopamine on the adrenal gland of Podarcis sicula (Reptilia, Lacertidae)
Effects of dopamine on the immunity of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
Effects of dopamine receptor D4 variation on alcohol and tobacco use and on novelty seeking: Multivariate linkage and association analysis
Effects of dopamine receptor type 1 and Gs protein alpha subunit gene polymorphisms on blood pressure at rest and in response to stress
Effects of dopamine, SKF-38393 and R(-)-NPA on ATP-activated currents in rat DRG neurons
Effects of dopamine- and serotonin-related compounds on methamphetamine-induced self-injurious behavior in mice
Effects of dopaminecntdotHCl on structural parameters of bovine brain membranes
Effects of dopaminergic and serotonergic manipulation on emotional processing: A pharmacological fMRI study
Effects of dopaminergic drugs on the mast cell degranulation and nitric oxide generation in RAW 264.7 cells
Effects of dopaminergic stimulation on peripheral markers of apoptosis: Relevance to Parkinson's disease
Effects of dopaminergic treatment on bladder function in Parkinson's disease
Effects of dopexamine in a rat model of supracoeliac aortic cross-clamping and declamping
Effects of dopexamine on regional blood flow and leukotriene production in multiple splanchnic sites in endotoxemic rats
Effects of dorsal and ventral hippocampal NMDA stimulation on nucleus accumbens core and shell dopamine release
Effects of dorzolamide hydrochloride on ocular tissues
Effects of dosages and application periods of EDTA on morphological and cytogenetic characters of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seedlings
Effects of dose and particle size on activated carbon treatment to sequester polychlorinated biphenyls and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine sediments
Effects of dose and time on the ability of alcohol to prime social drinkers
Effects of dose titration on tolerability and efficacy of interferon beta-1b in people with multiple sclerosis
Effects of dose, intervention time, and radionuclide on sodium iodide symporter (NIS)-targeted radionuclide therapy
Effects of dose-dependent levels of isoflurane on cerebral blood flow in healthy subjects studied using positron emission tomography
Effects of double CO2 and O3 on growth and yields in soybean
Effects of double blockade of CD28 and inducible-costimulator signaling on anti-glomerular basement membrane glomerulonephritis
Effects of down-regulating the Id genes in human colorectal cancer cells on early steps of haematogenous metastasis
Effects of downhill treadmill running on uncoupling protein 3 mRNA expression
Effects of doxycycline on mechanical properties of bones in rats with ovariectomy-induced osteopenia
Effects of doxycycline on progression of osteoarthritis - Results of a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial
Effects of doxycycline, amoxicllin, cephalexin, and enrofloxacin on hemostatis in healthy dogs
Effects of dp-B on ATPase activity of insect plasma membrane
Effects of dragon's blood resin and its component loureirin B on tetrodotoxin-sensitive voltage-gated sodium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons
Effects of drain and harvest dates on rice sensory and physicochemical properties
Effects of drainage and felling on soil-biological processes in herb-sphagnum pine forests of Southern Karelia
Effects of draught load exercise and training on calcium homeostasis in horses
Effects of dredging in Goteborg Harbor, Sweden, assessed by biomarkers in eelpout (Zoarces viviparus)
Effects of dredging operations on soft bottom macrofauna in a harbor in the Patos Lagoon estuarine region of southern Brazil
Effects of dried bonito (Katsuobushi) and captopril, an angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitor, on rat isolated aorta: A possible mechanism of antihypertensive action
Effects of dried dairy ingredients on physical and sensory properties of nonfat yogurt
Effects of drinking and smoking on endogenous levels of urinary gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, a preliminary study
Effects of drip irrigation frequency on soil wetting pattern and potato growth in North China Plain
Effects of drip irrigation on population of Verticillium dahliae in olive orchards
Effects of dronedarone on HERG and KCNQ1/KCNE1 channels
Effects of droplet size on the oxidative stability of oil-in-water emulsions
Effects of droplet velocity, diameter, and film height on heat removal during cryogen spray cooling
Effects of drospirenone/17-beta estradiol on blood pressure and potassium balance in hypertensive postmenopausal women
Effects of drought and competition by a Ryegrass sward on the seedling growth of a range of grassland species
Effects of drought and fire on seedling survival and growth under contrasting light conditions in a seasonal tropical forest
Effects of drought and flooding stresses on growth and photosynthetic activity of mungbean, Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek, cultivars
Effects of drought and oxidative stresses on redox status in wheat roots and ABA accumulation in wheat leaves
Effects of drought and phosphorus stress on root hydraulic conductance of wheat at different types
Effects of drought during grain filling on PSII activity in rice
Effects of drought on birds in the Kalahari, Botswana
Effects of drought on growth and biomass allocation in co-occurring woody species
Effects of drought on needle anatomy of Pinus canariensis
Effects of drought on selected physiological parameters of young beech trees under stress conditions
Effects of drought on shrub survival and longevity in the northern Sonoran Desert
Effects of drought on thermal stability of photosynthetic apparatus in bread wheat and in Aegilops species originating from various habitats
Effects of drought stress on abscisic acid and jasmonate metabolism in citrus
Effects of drought stress on cyanide-resistant respiration and metabolism of reactive oxygen in wheat seedling
Effects of drought stress on legume symbiotic nitrogen fixation: Physiological mechanisms
Effects of drought stress on photosynthetic characteristics and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in seedlings of Terminthia paniculata grown under different light level
Effects of drought stress on physiological and biochemical indices in five tree species of Magnoliaceae
Effects of drought stress on system of defense enzymes and RWC and membrane electrolyte in Cynanchum komarovii seedlings
Effects of drug combinations on smooth muscle cell proliferation: An isobolographic analysis
Effects of drug countermeasures for space motion sickness on working memory in humans
Effects of drug relief hospital-based AIDS educational methods on drug users
Effects of drug resistance on viral load in patients failing antiretroviral therapy
Effects of drug treatment on inflammation and hyperreactivity of airways and on immune variables in cats with experimentally induced asthma
Effects of drugs acting on the GABA-benzodiazepine receptor complex on flurothyl-induced seizures in Mongolian gerbils
Effects of drugs and anticytokine antibodies on expression of ATP2A2 and ATP2C1 in cultured normal human keratinocytes
Effects of dry cultivation with straw mulching on rice agronomic traits and water use efficiency
Effects of dry powdered sludge of black liquid from papermaking with ammonium sulfite method on AM fungi infection and biomass of Vigna radiate
Effects of dry red wine on experimental atherosclerosis in rabbits
Effects of drying conditions on the oxidation of linoleic acid encapsulated with gum arabic by spray-drying
Effects of drying methods and conditions on drying kinetics and quality of Indian gooseberry flake
Effects of drying methods on the quality of starch pearls
Effects of drying on nitrification activity in zeoponic medium used for long-term space missions
Effects of drying on the survival of conidiosphores of Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum Driver & Milner
Effects of drying rate on dehydration sensitivity of excised wheat seedling shoots as related to sucrose metabolism and antioxidant enzyme activities
Effects of drying time and the presence of plaque on the in vitro performance of laser fluorescence in occlusal caries of primary teeth
Effects of dual endothelin receptor antagonist on antiapoptotic marker Bcl-2 expression in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Effects of dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase on acute necrotizing pancreatitis in rats
Effects of dual vaccination for bovine respiratory syncytial virus and Haemophilus somnus on immune responses
Effects of dual-action genistein derivatives on relaxation in rat aorta
Effects of dual-chamber pacing on regional myocardial deformation in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
Effects of duodenogastric reflux on gastrin cells, somatostatin cells and serotonin cells in human antral gastric mucosa
Effects of duration of UV-C radiation on photosynthetic characteristics and activity of antioxidant enzyme in pea seedlings
Effects of duration of light irradiation on growth and phosphorus metabolism of Microcystis aeruginosa in the presence of adnascent Pseudomonas sp
Effects of duration of the planktonic phase on rotifer genetic diversity
Effects of duration, concentration, and timing of lonomycin and 6-dimethylaminopurine (6-DMAP) treatment on activation of goat oocytes
Effects of dwarf bamboo (Sasa nipponica) and deer (Cervus nippon centralis) on the chemical properties of soil and microbial biomass in a forest at Ohdaigahara, central Japan
Effects of dwarfing genes on chilling tolerance at seedling stage in rice
Effects of dydrogesterone and norethisterone, in combination with oestradiol, on lipoproteins and inflammatory markers in postmenopausal women
Effects of dydrogesterone and of its stable metabolite, 20-alpha-dihydrodydrogesterone, on nitric oxide synthesis in human endothelial cells
Effects of dye and distillery effluents on germination and seedling growth on some crops grown in Panipat (Haryana)
Effects of dynamic compressive load on collagen-based scaffolds seeded with fibroblast-like synoviocytes
Effects of dynamic neck muscle training on strength and cross-sectional area of neck muscles in judo athletes
Effects of dynamin inactivation on pathways of anthrax toxin uptake
Effects of dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease on quality of life and health-related costs: a prospective European study
Effects of e-beam irradiation and microwave energy on Eastern Oysters (Crassostrea virginica) experimentally infected with Cryptosporidium parvum
Effects of each irrigating method and training system on radial fruit cracking in summer and fall culture of tomatoes under plastic canopy
Effects of early administration of atorvastatin treatment on thrombotic process in normocholesterolemic patients with unstable angina
Effects of early age feed restriction and heat conditioning on heat shock protein 70 expression, resistance to infectious bursal disease, and growth in male broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
Effects of early and late administration of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors on mortality after myocardial infarction
Effects of early and later marriage on women's alcohol use in young adulthood: A prospective analysis
Effects of early angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in patients with non-ST-elevation acute anterior myocardial infarction
Effects of early auditory experience on the spoken language of deaf children at 3 years of age
Effects of early carvedilol treatment and withdrawal on the development of hypertension and renal vascular narrowing
Effects of early childhood psychosocial stimulation and nutritional supplementation on cognition and education in growth-stunted Jamaican children: prospective cohort study
Effects of early cutting time and stubble height on yield and quality in lucerne
Effects of early environment on field CA2 pyramidal neurons in the guinea-pig
Effects of early experience on female behavioural and reproductive development in rhesus macaques
Effects of early experience on subsequent parental behaviour and reproductive success in oldfield mice, Peromyscus polionotus
Effects of early high-dose levothyroxine treatment on auditory brain event-related potentials at school entry in children with congenital hypothyroidism
Effects of early incubation constancy on embryonic development: An experimental study in the herring gull Larus argentatus
Effects of early intake of fruit or vegetables in relation to later asthma and allergic sensitization in school-age children
Effects of early intervention with epoetin alfa on transfusion requirement, hemoglobin level and survival during platinum-based chemotherapy: Results of a multicenter randomised controlled trial
Effects of early intervention with inhaled budesonide on lung function in newly diagnosed asthma
Effects of early life stress on adult male aggression and hypothalamic vasopressin and serotonin
Effects of early nutrition intervention on IGF1, IGFBP3, intestinal development, and catch-up growth of intrauterine growth retardation rats
Effects of early nutrition on growth rate and adult size in song sparrows Melospiza melodia
Effects of early olfactory deprivation on novelty-seeking behavior and primary and secondary lymphoid organs in young rats
Effects of early perturbation of the renin-angiotensin system on cardiovascular remodeling in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Effects of early phase of preconditioning on rat testicular ischemia
Effects of early postoperative hyperbaric oxygen therapy on energy metabolism and hepatic regeneration after hepatectomy
Effects of early song experience on song preferences and song control and auditory brain regions in female house finches (Carpodacus mexicanus)
Effects of early statin treatment on symptomatic heart failure and ischemic events after acute myocardial infarction in Japanese
Effects of early tidal inundation on the cycling of methylamines in inter-tidal sediments
Effects of early training and nicotine treatment on the performance of male NMRI mice in the water maze
Effects of early treatment with metoprolol on myocardial inflammatory cytokine expression and heart function in rats with acute myocardial infarction
Effects of early treatment with statins on short-term clinical outcomes in acute coronary syndromes - A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Effects of early weaning and social isolation on the expression of glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid receptor and 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 and 2 mRNAs in the frontal cortex and hippocampus of piglets
Effects of early-life stress on behavior and neurosteroid levels in the rat hypothalamus and entorhinal cortex
Effects of earthworm activity on fertility and heavy metal bioavailability in sewage sludge
Effects of earthworm activity on phosphorus fraction and available phosphorus content in red soil
Effects of earthworm inoculation on soil organic matter dynamics of a cultivated ultisol
Effects of earthworms on decomposition and metal availability in contaminated soil: Microcosm studies of populations with different exposure histories
Effects of earthworms on plant growth: Patterns and perspectives
Effects of eccentric phase velocity of plyometric training on the vertical jump
Effects of eccentric training on torque-angular velocity-power characteristics of elbow flexor muscles in older women
Effects of eccentric versus concentric training on thigh muscle strength and EMG
Effects of ecdysone agonist halofenozide against Culex pipiens
Effects of ecdysteroids on Chlorella vulgaris
Effects of ecological differentiation on Lotka-Volterra systems for species with behavioral adaptation and variable growth rates
Effects of ecologically relevant doses of malathion on developing Xenopus laevis tadpoles
Effects of econazole on Ca2+ levels in and the growth of human prostate cancer PC3 cells
Effects of economic status and education level on the height and weight of community adolescents in Nepal
Effects of ectomycorrhizal inoculation and the type of substrate on mycorrhization, growth and nutrition of containerised Pinus pinea L. seedlings produced in a commercial nursery
Effects of ectomycorrhizal inoculation on Shorea macrophylla seedlings using mycorrhizal trees
Effects of ectopic decorin in modulating intracranial glioma progression in vivo, in a rat syngeneic model
Effects of ectopic expression of Drosophila DNA glycosylases dOgg1 and RpS3 in mitochondria
Effects of edaravone on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-mediated cytochrome c release and apoptosis in neonatal rat cerebrocortical slices
Effects of edaravone on human neutrophil function
Effects of edaravone on reperfusion injury in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Effects of edaravone on score of neurological behavior, cerebral ischemia areas and amount of bleeding after cerebral hemorrhage in rats
Effects of edaravone, minocycline and ONO-1078 on oxygen/glucose deprivation-induced electrophysiological alteration in rat hippocampal slices
Effects of edd and pgi disruptions on inosine accumulation in Escherichia coli
Effects of edge type and nest height on predation of artificial nests within subtropical Australian eucalypt forests
Effects of education, self-care instruction and physical exercise on patients with chronic heart failure
Effects of efavirenz binding on the subunit equilibria of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase
Effects of effective microorganisms continual application in paddy fields in natural farming
Effects of effervescent ranitidine on gastric pH: comparison with almagate and placebo in fasting and postprandial conditions
Effects of efonidipine, an L- and T-type dual calcium channel blocker, on heart rate and blood pressure in patients with mild to severe hypertension: An uncontrolled, open-label pilot study
Effects of egg bath and daily removal of dead eggs on hatching success and production of stage 2 juveniles during artificial incubation in noble crayfish (Astacus astacus L.)
Effects of egg size on fertilization and embryonic development of sibling tropical sea urchins (Genus, Echinometra)
Effects of egg size reduction and larval feeding on juvenile quality for a species with facultative-feeding development
Effects of egg size, food supply and spawning time on early life history success of haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus
Effects of egg size, parental quality and hatch-date on growth and survival of Common Tern Sterna hirundo chicks
Effects of egg yolk antibodies produced in response to different antigenic fractions of E-coli O157 : H7 on E-coli suppression
Effects of egg yolk proteins on the longitudinal bone growth of adolescent male rats
Effects of egg yolk testosterone on growth and immunity in a precocial bird
Effects of eggplant (Solanum melongena) on the atherogenesis and oxidative stress in LDL receptor knock out mice (LDLR-/-)
Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on cardiac SR Ca2+-release and ryanodine receptor function
Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on cardiovascular events in Japanese patients with hypercholesterolemia: Rationale, design, and baseline characteristics of the Japan EPA Lipid Intervention Study (JELIS)
Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid supplementation in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C patients
Effects of eicosapentaenoic acids on oxidative stress and plasma fatty acid composition in patients with lupus nephritis
Effects of eight antibacterial agents on cell survival and expression of epithelial-cell- or cell-adhesion-related genes in human gingival epithelial cells
Effects of ejaculatory frequency and season on variations in semen quality
Effects of ekogenous indole butyric acid and callus formation on the anti-oxidant activity, total phenolic, and anthocyanin constituents of mulberry cuttings
Effects of elastase and cathepsin G on the levels of membrane and soluble TNF alpha
Effects of elastase from a Bacillus strain on the tenderization of beef meat
Effects of elastic stocking on quality of life of patients with chronic venous insufficiency - An Italian pilot study on Triveneto Region
Effects of elderberry juice on fasting and postprandial serum lipids and low-density lipoprotein oxidation in healthy volunteers: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Effects of electrical acupuncture on acupoint BL15 evaluated in terms of heart rate variability, pulse rate variability and skin conductance response
Effects of electrical micro stimulation in monkey frontal eye field on saccades to remembered targets
Effects of electrical stimulation applied during absolute refractory period on action potential duration and L-type calcium channel currents of ventricular myocytes from normal and failing guinea-pigs
Effects of electrical stimulation of the glossopharyngeal nerve on cells in the nucleus of the solitary tract of the rat
Effects of electrical stimulation of the nucleus basalis on two-way active cavoidance acquisition, retention, and retrieval
Effects of electrical stimulation, chilling temperature and hot-boning on the tenderness of bovine muscles
Effects of electrical stunning frequency and voltage combinations on the presence of engorged blood vessels in goose liver
Effects of electrically coupled inhibitory networks on local neuronal responses to intracortical microstimulation
Effects of electrically induced muscle contraction on flexion reflex in human spinal cord injury
Effects of electro-acupuncture on the expression of c-jun and c-fos in spared dorsal root ganglion and associated spinal laminae following removal of adjacent dorsal root ganglia in cats
Effects of electro-acupuncturing Zusanli points on levels of arterial blood-gas and lactate in hemorrhagic shock rats
Effects of electroacupuncture at 'Anmian (extra)' acupoints on sleep activities in rats: The implication of the caudal nucleus tractus solitarius
Effects of electroacupuncture on cold allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain: Mediation by spinal adrenergic and serotonergic receptors
Effects of electroacupuncture on expression of somatostatin and preprosomatostatin mRNA in dorsal root ganglions and spinal dorsal horn in neuropathic pain rats
Effects of electroacupuncture on gastric myoelectric activity and substance P in the dorsal vagal complex of rats
Effects of electroacupuncture on orphanin FQ immunoreactivity and preproorphanin FQ mRNA in nucleus of raphe magnus in the neuropathic pain rats
Effects of electroacupuncture on retinal nerve growth factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in a rat model of retinitis pigmentosa
Effects of electroacupuncture stimulation applied to limb and back on mesenteric microvascular hemodynamics
Effects of electroacupuncture versus manual acupuncture on the human brain as measured by fMRI
Effects of electroacupuncture with different frequencies on the glycoconjugate alterations in articular cartilage in the ankle joints of complete Freund's adjuvant-injected rats
Effects of electroconvulsive seizures on Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the rat hippocampus
Effects of electroconvulsive therapy on frontal white matter in late-life depression: A diffusion tensor imaging study
Effects of electrode density and electrolyte spreading in dense array electroencephalographic recording
Effects of electrode design and configuration on channel interactions
Effects of electrogenetherapy with p53wt combined with cisplatin on survival of human tumor cell lines with different p53 status
Effects of electrokinetics and cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide on the hydrocarbon removal and retention from contaminated soils
Effects of electrolytic and 6-hydroxydopamine lesions of rat nigrostriatal pathway on nitric oxide synthase and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate diaphorase
Effects of electrolyzed oxidizing water on reducing Listeria monocytogenes contamination on seafood processing surfaces
Effects of electrolyzed oxidizing water treatment on reducing Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio vulnificus in raw oysters
Effects of electromagnetic field emitted by cellular phones on the EEG during an auditory memory task: A double blind replication study
Effects of electromagnetic fields (created by high tension lines) on the indigenous floral biodiversity in the vicinity of Karachi-I: Studies on PMC mejosis, mejotic products and pollen fertility
Effects of electromagnetic fields on cells: Physiological and therapeutical approaches and molecular mechanisms of interaction
Effects of electromagnetic radiation of cellular telephone on lactic dehydrogenase-X isozyme of testis
Effects of electromagnetic stimulation on calcified matrix production by SAOS-2 cells over a polyurethane porous scaffold
Effects of electron beam irradiation on physical, textural, and microstructural properties of Tommy Atkins mangoes (Mangifera indica L.)
Effects of electron transport inhibitors and uncouplers on the oxidation of ferrous iron and compounds interacting with ferric iron in Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans
Effects of electrophoresis and electroosmosis during alternating current iontophoresis across human epidermal membrane
Effects of electroporation on optically recorded transmembrane potential responses to high-intensity electrical shocks
Effects of electrospinning and solution casting protocols on the secondary structure of a genetically engineered dragline spider silk analogue investigated via fourier transform Raman spectroscopy
Effects of elephant garlic volatile oil (Allium ampeloprasum) and T-2 toxin on murine skin
Effects of elevated CO2 and O-3 on soil respiration under ponderosa pine
Effects of elevated CO2 and cutting frequency on the productivity and herbage quality of a semi-natural grassland
Effects of elevated CO2 and nitrogen availability on nodulation of Alnus hirsuta Turcz
Effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on development and consumption rates of Octotoma championi and O. scabripennis feeding on Lantana camara
Effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on growth and yield of soybean in the Closed Plantation Experiment Facility
Effects of elevated CO2 and transgenic Bt cotton on plant chemistry, performance, and feeding of an insect herbivore, the cotton bollworm
Effects of elevated CO2 concentration on growth, annual ring structure and photosynthesis in Larix kaempferi seedlings
Effects of elevated CO2 concentration on growth, water use, yield and grain quality of wheat under two soil water levels
Effects of elevated CO2 on the capacity for photosynthesis of a single leaf and a whole plant, and on growth in a radish
Effects of elevated CO2 on the foraging behavior of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera
Effects of elevated CO2 on the vasculature and phenolic secondary metabolism of Plantago maritima
Effects of elevated CO2, SO2, and water stress on photosynthesis and stomatal responses in Perilla frutescens var. japonica
Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on forage yields of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on growth, photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism in the economic brown seaweed, Hizikia fusiforme (Sargassaceae, Phaeophyta)
Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on root dynamics and productivity of sorghum grown under conventional and conservation agricultural management practices
Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on water chemistry and mosquito (Diptera : Culicidae) growth under competitive conditions in container habitats
Effects of elevated carbon dioxide levels and temperature on the life history of the Madeira mealybug (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae)
Effects of elevated carbon dioxide on insect-plant interactions
Effects of elevated concentrations of atmospheric CO2 and tropospheric O-3 on decomposition of fine roots
Effects of elevated concentrations of atmospheric CO2 and tropospheric O-3 on leaf litter production and chemistry in trembling aspen and paper birch communities
Effects of elevated concentrations of ozone and carbon dioxide on the electrical impedance of leaves of silver birch (Betula pendula) clones
Effects of elevated egg corticosterone levels on behavior, growth, and immunity of yellow-legged gull (Larus michahellis) chicks
Effects of elevated extracellular potassium ion concentration on anodal excitation of cardiac tissue
Effects of elevated intraocular pressure on mouse retinal ganglion cells
Effects of elevated ozone on leaf delta13C and leaf conductance of plant species grown in semi-natural grassland with or without irrigation
Effects of elevated pCO(2) and/or pO(3) on C-, N-, and S-metabolites in the leaves of juvenile beech and spruce differ between trees grown in monoculture and mixed culture
Effects of elevated pCO(2) on nutrient uptake by rice and nutrient contents in rice grain
Effects of elevated pCO2 and osmolality on growth of CHO cells and production of antibody-fusion protein B1: A case study
Effects of elevated yolk androgens on perinatal begging behavior in yellow-legged gull (Larus michahellis) chicks
Effects of elicitation on jaceosidin and hispidulin production in cell suspension cultures of Saussurea medusa
Effects of elicitors on aphid growth and development and on specific genes expression in wheat
Effects of elk herbivory on vegetation and nitrogen processes
Effects of ellagic acid by oral administration on distribution and metabolism of 2-aminofluorene in Sprague-Dawley rats
Effects of embryo culture on angiogenesis and morphometry of bovine placentas during early gestation
Effects of emodin on Ca2+ signal transduction of smooth muscle cells in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
Effects of emodin on adipogenesis of marrow stromal cells in vitro
Effects of emodin on fluorescence analysis
Effects of emodin on osteoblast in vitro
Effects of emodin on synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in vitro
Effects of emodin on the intracellular calcium concentration ((Ca2+)i) and L-type calcium current of the single ventricular mytocytes from guinea pig
Effects of emodin on the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblast isolated from neonatal rat calvarium in vitro
Effects of emodin treatment on mitochondrial ATP generation capacity and antioxidant components as well as susceptibility to ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat hearts: Single versus multiple doses and gender difference
Effects of emotion and identity on facial affect processing in schizophrenia
Effects of emoxipine, reamberine and mexidol on neuropathic symptoms and a systolic function of the left ventricular myocardium in patients with diabetes mellitus and diabetic foot syndrome
Effects of enalapril on plasma Ang II level and the expression of AT(1) in blood vessel and kidney of type 2 diabetic rats
Effects of enalaprilat on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and on renal function during CO2 pneumoperitoneum
Effects of enamel matrix derivative on Porphyromonas gingivalis
Effects of enamel matrix derivative on proliferation and differentiation of primary osteoblasts
Effects of enamel matrix proteins on tissue formation along the roots of human teeth
Effects of encapsulated green tea and Guarana extracts containing a mixture of epigallocatechin-3-gallate and caffeine on 24 h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in men
Effects of end boundary conditions and specimen geometry on the viscoelastic properties of cancellous bone measured by dynamic mechanical analysis
Effects of end-goal on hand shaping
Effects of end-inspiratory and end-expiratory pressures on alveolar recruitment and derecruitment in saline-washout-induced lung injury: A computed tomography study
Effects of end-ring/shield configuration on homogeneity and signal-to-noise ratio in a birdcage-type coil loaded with a human head
Effects of endocannabinoids on discharge of baroreceptive NTS neurons
Effects of endocrine disrupter chemicals bisphenol A and p-nonylphenol on marine microalga Nannochloropsis oculata ST-3
Effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals on distinct expression patterns of estrogen receptor, cytochrome P450 aromatase and p53 genes in Oryzias latipes liver
Effects of endocrine disrupting compounds on the pathology and oestrogen receptor alpha and beta distribution in the uterus and cervix of ewe lambs
Effects of endocrine disruptors on the formation of prostaglandin and arachidonoyl-CoA formed from arachidonic acid in rabbit kidney medulla microsomes
Effects of endocrine modulators on sexual differentiation and reproductive function in male Japanese quail
Effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on expression of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase mRNA in testis and brain of the Japanese common goby
Effects of endocytosis inhibitory drugs on rubella virus entry into VeroE6 cells
Effects of endogenous adenosine and adenosine receptor agonists on hypoxia-induced myocardial stunning in guinea-pig atria and papillary muscles
Effects of endogenous agonists, glycine and D-serine, on in vivo specific binding of (11C)L-703,717, a PET radioligand for the glycine-binding site of NMDA receptors
Effects of endogenous and exogenous nitric oxide on electrical responses of circular smooth muscle isolated from the guinea-pig stomach antrum
Effects of endogenous beta-amyloid overproduction on tau phosphorylation in cell culture
Effects of endogenous carbon monoxide on collagen synthesis in pulmonary artery in rats under hypoxia
Effects of endogenous morphine deprivation on memory retention of passive avoidance learning in mice
Effects of endogenous steroid hormone levels on annual survival in Cliff Swallows
Effects of endomorphin on substantia gelatinosa neurons in rat spinal cord slices
Effects of endoparasitism by Encarsia bimaculata on the titers of juvenile hormones and 20-hydroxyecdysone in Bemisia tabaci nymphs
Effects of endophyte infection of grasses on the chemical composition, quality and stability of silage
Effects of endosulfan on B cells of Langerhans islets in rat pancreas
Effects of endosulfan on Thaumetopoea pityocampa (Lepidoptera : Thaumetopoeidae) larvae
Effects of endothelial cell growth states on the proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro
Effects of endothelial nitric oxide synthase, alpha-adducin, and other candidate gene polymorphisms on blood pressure response to hydrochlorothiazide
Effects of endothelin ETA receptor antagonism on granulocyte and lymphocyte accumulation in LPS-induced inflammation
Effects of endothelin ETA receptor blocker LU 135252 on cardiac remodeling and survival in a hypertensive rat model of chronic heart failure
Effects of endothelin receptor antagonist on expression of AT1 and AT2 receptors in the heart of SHR-SP
Effects of endothelin-1 and angiotensin-II on extracellular matrix metabolism in a rat mesangial cell line, CRL-2573