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Research > Chapter 12025



Bookmarks

Effects of upper airway anaesthesia on respiratory-related evoked potentials in humans

Effects of upper extremity exercise training on peak aerobic and anaerobic fitness in patients after transplantation



Effects of upwelling, depth, morphology and polyp size on feeding in three species of Panamanian corals

Effects of uraemia and dialysis modality on polymorphonuclear cell apoptosis and function



Effects of urban sprawl on snags and the abundance and productivity of cavity-nesting birds

Effects of urbanization on California's fish diversity: Differentiation, homogenization and the influence of spatial scale

Effects of urbanization on Neotropical wasp and bee assemblages in a Brazilian metropolis

Effects of urbanization on biodiversity: A review

Effects of urbanization on the distribution and abundance of amphibians and invasive species in southern California streams


Effects of urea concentration on thermal and rheological properties of rice starches

Effects of urea level and sodium DL-malate in concentrate containing high cassava chip on ruminal fermentation efficiency, microbial protein synthesis in lactating dairy cows raised under tropical condition

Effects of urea pretreatment on the binding properties of adenosine A(1) receptors

Effects of urease/nitrification inhibitors on soil available N and microbial biomass N and on N uptake of wheat


Effects of uridine in models of epileptogenesis and seizures

Effects of uridine, isomatitol and 4-thiouridine on in vitro cell adhesion and in vivo effects of 4-thiouridine in a lung inflammation model

Effects of urinary prothrombin fragment 1 in the formation of calcium oxalate calculus

Effects of urinary tract inflammation and sample blood contamination on urine albumin and total protein concentrations in canine urine samples

Effects of urine dilution on quantity, size and aggregation of calcium oxalate crystals induced in vitro by an oxalate load


Effects of urocortin II on neonatal rat cardiac myocytes and non-myocytes

Effects of urocortin on T-type calcium currents in mouse spermatogenic cells

Effects of urocortin via ion mechanisms or CRF receptors?

Effects of urotensin II on isolated rat hearts under normal perfusion and ischemia-reperfusion

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on P-glycoprotein and cytochrome P450 3A4-dependent pharmacokinetics in humans

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on photodynamic therapy in a murine tumor model

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on synthesis of cholesterol and bile acids in healthy subjects


Effects of ursolic acid, betulin and sulfur-containing compounds on mucin release from airway goblet cells


Effects of using a computer in a doctor's office on patient attitudes toward using computerized prompts in routine care

Effects of using a low-copy plasmid and controlling membrane permeability in SOS-based genotoxic bioassay

Effects of using glucono delta-lactone (GdL) on set type plain yogurt quality

Effects of using retention-pond water for dust abatement on performance of feedlot steers and carriage of Escherichia coli O157 and Salmonella spp


Effects of utmost fatigue on undisturbed upright stance control

Effects of uvalino, a new autochthonous wine, on the inhibition of the production of hydroxyl radicals

Effects of uvlopalatopharyngoplasty surgery on subsequent continuous positive airway pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome

Effects of vaccination against influenza on progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases


Effects of vaccinia virus anti-inflammatory protein 35K and TIMP-1 gene transfers on vein graft stenosis in rabbits

Effects of vacuum-assisted closure therapy on inguinal wound edge microvascular blood flow

Effects of vagal neuromodulation and vagotomy on control of food intake and body weight in rats


Effects of vagus nerve stimulation on cortical excitability in epileptic patients

Effects of valdecoxib in the treatment of chronic low back pain: Results of a randomized, placebo-controlled trial

Effects of valerian extract on the sleep-wake cycle in sleep-disturbed rats

Effects of valeryl salicylate, a COX-1 inhibitor, on models of acute inflammation in mice



Effects of valproic acid on cardiac metabolism

Effects of valproic acid on longitudinal bone growth

Effects of valsartan and nifedipine coat-core on systemic arterial stiffness in hypertensive patients


Effects of valsartan and valeryl 4-hydroxy valsartan on human platelets: A possible additional mechanism for clinical benefits

Effects of valsartan compared to amlodipine on preventing type 2 diabetes in high-risk hypertensive patients: the VALUE trial


Effects of valsartan on bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats and the expression of hepatocyte growth factor in lung tissue

Effects of valsartan on the expression of STAT1 and STAT3 in glomerular mesangial cells under high concentration of glucose

Effects of valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide and amlodipine on ambulatory blood pressure and plasma norepinephrine levels in high-risk hypertensive patients

Effects of value and reward magnitude on feedback negativity and P300

Effects of vanadate on glucose production in rat hepatocytes cultured in vitro

Effects of vanadate on oleic acid induced insulin resistance in cultured rat hepatocytes


Effects of vanadium complexes on cell growth of human leukemia cells and protein-DNA interactions




Effects of variability in anatomical reconstruction techniques on models of synaptic integration by dendrites: A comparison of three internet archives

Effects of variability in prey abundance on reproduction and foraging in chinstrap penguins (Pygoscelis antarctica)

Effects of variability in spacing of coastal marine reserves on fisheries yield and sustainability

Effects of variability in trypsin inhibitor content of soya bean meals on true and apparent ileal digestibility of amino acids and pancreas size in broiler chicks

Effects of variable docking conditions and scoring functions on corresponding protein-aligned comparative molecular field analysis models constructed from diverse human protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitors


Effects of variable prey and cohort dynamics on growth of young-of-the-year estuarine bluefish: Evidence for interactions between spring- and summer-spawned cohorts

Effects of variance-function misspecification in analysis of longitudinal data


Effects of variation at the flower-colour A locus on mating system parameters in Ipomoea purpurea

Effects of variation in posture and respiration on RSA and pre-ejection period

Effects of variation in protein and carbohydrate intake on body mass and composition during energy restriction: a meta-regression

Effects of variation in shade level, shade duration and light quality on perennial pastures

Effects of variation in superoxide dismutases (SOD) on oxidative stress and apoptosis in lens epithelium

Effects of varied EGCG and (+)-catechin concentrations on proinflarnmatory cytokines mRNA expression in ConA-stimulated primary white blood cell cultures

Effects of varied energy density of complementary foods on breast-milk intakes and total energy consumption by healthy, breastfed Bangladeshi children

Effects of varied pH, growth rate and temperature using controlled fermentation and batch culture on Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization whole cell protein fingerprints

Effects of varied-stimulus exposure on overpredictions of pain and behavioural performance in low back pain patients

Effects of variety and crude protein content on nutrients and anti-nutrients in lentils (Lens culinaris)

Effects of variety and cultivating region on the color of soymilk and other soybean processing foods in Brazil

Effects of various Eleutherococcus senticosus cortex on swimming time, natural killer activity and corticosterone level in forced swimming stressed mice

Effects of various Ginkgo biloba extracts and proanthocyanidin on hepatic cytochrome P450 activity in rats

Effects of various algal diets and starvation on larval growth and survival of Meretrix meretrix

Effects of various antioxidants on endotoxin-induced lung injury and gene expression - mRNA expressions of MnSOD, interleukin-1beta and iNOS

Effects of various antireabsorptive treatments on bone mineral density in hypogonadal young women after allogeneic stem cell transplantation



Effects of various concentrations of Bacillus thuringiensis-corn leaf material on food utilization by Chilo partellus larvae of different ages



Effects of various culture environments on expression of major outer membrane proteins from Porphyromonas gingivalis

Effects of various doses of human leukocytic interferon on conjugate-binding ability of human blood T-lymphocytes


Effects of various factors on steady-state plasma concentrations of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone: lack of impact of MDR-1 genotypes

Effects of various fat sources, alpha-tocopheryl acetate, and ascorbic acid supplements on fatty acid composition and alpha-tocopherol content in raw and vacuum-packed, cooked dark chicken meat

Effects of various fertilization systems on water-air relations and some physical properties of grey-brown podsolic soils



Effects of various inducers on the expression of P2X7 receptor in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Effects of various inductive periods and chemicals on flowering and vegetative growth of Tommy Atkins' and 'Keitt' mango (Mangifera indica) cultivars

Effects of various iodin-nutritional on activity of T-4 5'-and 5-deiodinase in rat brain




Effects of various lubricants on corneal surface regularity in rabbits

Effects of various lysine levels on growth and leg problems in meat-type chickens during sequential feeding


Effects of various methods of pruning apple trees after planting

Effects of various mu- and delta-opioid ligands on food intake in the meat-type chick

Effects of various muscarinic ligands on the expression and function of m5 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-G11 fusion protein

Effects of various nitrogen fertilizer treatments on filling and respiratory rate of rice caryopsis

Effects of various nitrogen treatments on starch accumulation in caryopsis during the rice grain filling

Effects of various oils on survival of Myzus persicae Sulzer and its transmission of cucumber mosaic virus on pepper



Effects of various practice measures agronomic and quality characters of winter wheat Henong 341

Effects of various pretreatments on seed germination of Calystegia soldanella (Convolvulaceae), a coastal sand dune plant

Effects of various process parameters on the production of gamma-linolenic acid in submerged fermentation

Effects of various rinsing protocols after the use of amine fluoride/stannous fluoride toothpaste on the acid production of dental plaque and tongue flora




Effects of various soya protein hydrolysates on lipid profile, blood pressure and renal function in five-sixths nephrectomized rats

Effects of various statins on cytokine-dependent growth and IgE-dependent release of histamine in human mast cells


Effects of various surfactants on rheological properties of maize starch granules


Effects of various training systems on canopy development, yield and fruit quality in young filler trees of Japanese pear 'Gold Nijisseiki'

Effects of various training systems on fruit production efficiency in young filler trees of Japanese pear 'Gold Nijisseiki'

Effects of various treatments on hatching of eggs and viability of oncomiracidia of the monogenean Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae and Pseudodactylogyrus bini

Effects of various vehicles on the penetration of flufenamic acid into human skin


Effects of varying dietary protein levels on growth, reproductive performance, body and egg composition of rohu, Labeo rohita (Hamilton)

Effects of varying ethanol dosing in percutaneous septal ablation for obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy on early hemodynamic changes

Effects of varying levels of whole cottonseed on blood, milk and rumen parameters of dairy cows

Effects of varying monosodium phosphate intake on phosphorus excretion in dairy cows

Effects of varying stimulus size on object recognition in pigeons

Effects of varying weed communities in corn on European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), oviposition, and egg mass predation

Effects of varying weight ratios of large and small wheat starch granules on experimental straight-dough bread

Effects of vascular bundle sizes of scions and stocks on graft-take and growth of grafted cactus, ruby ball

Effects of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on motor neuron degeneration

Effects of vascular occlusion on maximal force, exercise-induced T2 changes, and EMG activities of quadriceps femoris muscles

Effects of vascular perfusion on coagulation size in radiofrequency ablation of ex vivo perfused bovine livers

Effects of vasectomy on spermatogenesis and fertility outcome after testicular sperm extraction combined with ICSI

Effects of vasoactive agents on intracellular calcium and force in myometrial and subcutaneous resistance arteries isolated from preeclamptic, pregnant, and nonpregnant woman

Effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide and galanin on survival of cultured porcine myenteric neurons

Effects of vasoel on energy metabolic and functional recovery of myocardial stunning in rabbits


Effects of vector behavior and host resistance on mistletoe aggregation


Effects of vegetation and fertilization on weathered particles of coal gob in Shanxi mining areas, China

Effects of vegetation canopy and climate on seedling establishment in Mediterranean shrubland

Effects of vegetation control and organic matter removal on soil water content in a young Douglas-fir plantation

Effects of vegetation control on Eucalyptus grandis x E-camaldulensis volume and economics

Effects of vegetation cover on seedling and sapling dynamics in secondary tropical wet forests in Costa Rica

Effects of vegetation coverage and management practice on soil nitrogen loss by erosion in a hilly region of the Loess Plateau in China

Effects of vegetation coverage on spatial distribution of soil nematode trophic groups

Effects of vegetation on nest microclimate and breeding performance of lesser black-backed gulls (Larus fuscus)


Effects of vegetation patches on soil nutrient pools and fluxes within a mixed-conifer forest

Effects of vegetation types and landscape features on soil properties at the plateau in the upper reaches of Minjiang River

Effects of vehicle and region of application on absorption of hydrocortisone through canine skin

Effects of vehicle bumper height and impact velocity on type of lower extremity injury in vehicle-pedestrian accidents



Effects of velocity on maximal torque production in poststroke hemiparesis

Effects of venesections and restricted diet in patients with the insulin-resistance hepatic iron overload syndrome

Effects of venlafaxine and desipramine on heroin-induced conditioned place preference in the rat

Effects of venlafaxine capsules in treatment of 60 patients with chronic tension-type headache

Effects of venlafaxine on ethanol withdrawal syndrome in rats

Effects of venlafaxine on p90Rsk activity in rat C6-gliomas and brain

Effects of venlafaxine treatment on clozapine plasma levels in schizophrenic patients

Effects of venom from two pteromalid wasps Pteromalus puparum and Nasonia vitripennis ( Hymenoptera : Pteromalidae) on the spreading, viability and encapsulation capacity of Pieris rapae hemocytes

Effects of ventilation on body sway during human standing

Effects of ventilation on cardiac output determined by inert gas rebreathing


Effects of ventral and dorsal CA1 subregional lesions on trace fear conditioning

Effects of ventral hippocampal lesion on thermal and mechanical nociception in neonates and adult rats



Effects of ventricular rate regularization pacing on quality of life and symptoms in patients with atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation symptoms mediated by pacing to mean rates (AF SYMPTOMS Study)

Effects of ventricular unloading on apoptosis and atrophy of cardiac myocytes

Effects of ventrolateral-ventromedial thalamic lesions on motor coordination and spatial orientation in rats

Effects of verapamil and nifedipine on different parameters in lipopolysaccharide-induced septic shock

Effects of veratrine and veratridine on oxygen consumption and electrical membrane potential of isolated rat skeletal muscle and liver mitochondria

Effects of verbascoside and luteolin on oxidative damage in brain of heroin treated mice

Effects of verbenone dose and enantiomer on the interruption of response of the red turpentine beetle, Dendroctonus valens LeConte (Coleoptera : Scolytidae), to its kariomones

Effects of vermicomposts on growth and marketable fruits of field-grown tomatoes, peppers and strawberries



Effects of vernalization temperature on flower bud differentiation and bolting of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp pekinensis)

Effects of vertebrate hormones on development and sex determination in Daphnia magna

Effects of verteporfin therapy on central visual field function

Effects of vertical migrations by benthic microalgae on fluorescence measurements of photophysiology

Effects of very low birthweight on brain structure in adulthood

Effects of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi on the seedling growth of three Pistacia species

Effects of vestibular and balance rehabilitation on sensory organization and dizziness handicap

Effects of vestibulo-ocular reflex exercises on vestibular compensation after vestibular schwannoma surgery

Effects of vibration and hyaluronic acid on activation of three-dimensional cultured chondrocytes



Effects of vibratory reaction switch in forearm muscles on corticospinal excitability in humans: a TMS study

Effects of viewing videos of bullfights on Spanish children

Effects of vinpocetine on the redistribution of cerebral blood flow and glucose metabolism in chronic ischemic stroke patients: a PET study

Effects of viral interleukin 10 introduced by in vivo electroporation on arthrogen-induced arthritis in mice


Effects of virginiamycin and a man mannanoligosaccharide-virginiamycin shuttle program on the growth and performance of large white female turkeys

Effects of virion and salt concentrations on the Raman signatures of filamentous phages fd, Pf1, Pf3, and PH75

Effects of virion surface gp120 density on infection by HIV-1 and viral production by infected cells

Effects of virus burden and chemokine expression on immunity to SHIV in nonhuman primates

Effects of virus infection of Mimulus guttatus (Phrymaceae) on host plant quality for meadow spittlebugs, Philaenus spumarius (Hemiptera : Cercopidae)

Effects of virus infection on respiration rates of marine phytoplankton and microplankton communities


Effects of viruses infecting harmful algae, HaV, HcV and HcRNAV on bivalves, zooplankton, seaweeds, fishes, and a mouse


Effects of viscoelasticity and time-dependent plasticity on nanoindentation measurements of human cortical bone

Effects of viscoelasticity on volume distribution in a two-compartmental model of normal and sick lungs

Effects of viscosity on droplet formation and mixing in microfluidic channels

Effects of visual and auditory cues on gait in individuals with Parkinson's disease


Effects of visual and verbal interaction on unintentional interpersonal coordination

Effects of visual attentional load on low-level auditory scene analysis

Effects of visual contrast on visual evoked potentials and Doppler signal

Effects of visual environment on quiet standing by young and old adults

Effects of visual experience on activity-dependent gene regulation in cortex


Effects of visual optical stimuli for accommodation-convergence system on asthenopia

Effects of visual stimulation on cortico-spinal coherence during isometric hand contraction in humans

Effects of visual stimulation on the auditory responses of the HVC song control nucleus in anesthetized Bengalese Finches


Effects of vitamin A deficiency on growth hormone secretion and circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 concentration in Japanese Black steers


Effects of vitamin A supplementation on child mortality: evidence from Nepal's 2001 Demographic and Health Survey

Effects of vitamin B6 deficiency on the amino acid metabolism, fatty acid metabolism and aminotransferase activity of the silkworm, Bombyx mori

Effects of vitamin C and E on liver enzymes and biochemical parameters of rabbits exposed to aflatoxin B1

Effects of vitamin C and acid-stress on serum complement C3 and C4 level in juvenile soft-shelled turtles (Pelodiscus sinensis)



Effects of vitamin C infusion and vitamin E-coated membrane on hemodialysis-induced oxidative stress

Effects of vitamin C on apoptosis and proliferation inhibition of human periphereal blood mononuclear cells induced by deoxynivalenol in vitro

Effects of vitamin C on high blood pressure induced by salt in spontaneously hypertensive rats


Effects of vitamin C on intracytoplasmic cytokine production in human whole blood monocytes and lymphocytes

Effects of vitamin C on liver enzymes and biochemical parameters in rats anesthetized with halothane


Effects of vitamin C on the inhibition of human leucocyte antigen class I (HLA-I) expression of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells induced by deoxynivalenol in vitro

Effects of vitamin C polyphosphate on anti-heat stress ability in mice

Effects of vitamin C polyphosphate on liver lipid peroxides and antioxidase activity in mice


Effects of vitamin C supplementation on the growth of Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings

Effects of vitamin D analogue EB1089 on proliferation and apoptosis of hepatic carcinoma cells


Effects of vitamin D compounds on renal and intestinal Ca2+ transport proteins in 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alpha-hydroxylase knockout mice

Effects of vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms on susceptibility to type 1 diabetes mellitus



Effects of vitamin D-3 dietary supplementation of broiler breeder hens on the performance and bone abnormalities of the progeny



Effects of vitamin E by dietary supplementation and of calcium ascorbate by post mortem injection in muscle on the antioxidative status and on meat quality of pigs

Effects of vitamin E concentrations on sex ratio of Pimpla turionellae (Hymenoptera : Ichneumonidae) adults

Effects of vitamin E on cardiovascular outcomes in people with mild-to-moderate renal insufficiency: Results of the HOPE Study


Effects of vitamin E on phospholipase A(2) activity and oxidative damage to the liver in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Effects of vitamin E on the NF-kappaB pathway in rats treated with the peroxisome proliferator, ciprofibrate

Effects of vitamin E on the cinnamaldehyde-induced apoptotic mechanism in human PLC/PRF/5 cells

Effects of vitamin E on the function of histohematic barriers of endocrine glands in animals of different age groups


Effects of vitamin E supplementation on oxidative stress in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats: Investigation of liver and plasma

Effects of vitamin E supplemented to rapeseed and linseed diets on the slaughter value of lambs

Effects of vitamin K antagonist phenprocoumon on activated partial thromboplastin time measurement of direct thrombin inhibitors

Effects of vitamin K-2 administration on calcium balance and bone mass in young rats fed normal or low calcium diet

Effects of vitamin K2 (menatetrenone) and alendronate on bone mineral density and bone strength in rats fed a low-magnesium diet

Effects of vitamin K2 in hemodialysis patients with low serum parathyroid hormone levels

Effects of vitamin restriction and supplementation on rat intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis



Effects of vitamins A and D on shell biomineralization of abalone Haliotis discus hannai, Ino

Effects of vitamins C and E on oxidative stress markers and endothelial function in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A double blind, placebo controlled pilot study


Effects of vitamins E, A and D on MDA, GSH, NO levels and SOD activities in 5/6 nephrectomized rats

Effects of vitamins, coenzymes and amino acids on reactions of homolytic cleavage of the O-glycoside bond in carbohydrates

Effects of vitrification in open pulled straws on the cytology of in vitro matured prepubertal and adult bovine oocytes

Effects of vitrification of immature bovine oocytes on in vitro maturation


Effects of vocal loudness variation on spectrum balance as reflected by the alpha measure of long-term-average spectra of speech

Effects of vocalic duration and first formant offset on final voicing judgments by children and adults


Effects of volatile anesthetics on cardiac ion channels

Effects of volatile anesthetics on store-operated Ca2+ influx in airway smooth muscle

Effects of volatile constituents of a rosemary extract on allergic airway inflammation related to house dust mite allergen in mice



Effects of volcanic ash chemistry and former agricultural use on the soils and vegetation of naturally regenerated woodlands in the Massif Central, France

Effects of volcanic ash on ocular symptoms - Results of a 10-year survey on schoolchildren

Effects of voltage-gated Na+ channel toxins from Tityus serrulatus venom on rat arterial blood pressure and plasma catecholamines

Effects of voltage-gated calcium channel subunit genes on calcium influx in cultured C-elegans mechanosensory neurons

Effects of volume and/or pressure overload secondary to congenital heart disease (tetralogy of Fallot or pulmonary stenosis) on right ventricular function using cardiovascular magnetic resonance and B-type natriuretic peptide levels

Effects of volume-targeted synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation on spontaneous episodes of hypoxemia in preterm infants


Effects of voluntary alcohol intake on nicotine-induced behavioural sensitisation in rats


Effects of voluntary exercise on synaptic plasticity and gene expression in the dentate gyrus of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats in vivo


Effects of voluntary resistance exercise and high-protein snacks consisting of different proteins on bone mass and strength in rats given glucocorticoid-injections

Effects of voluntary resistance exercise and pulse patterned high-protein snack on bone mass, composition and strength in rats given glucocorticoid-injections




Effects of voriconazole, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, and interferon gamma on intracellular fluconazole-resistant Candida glabrata and Candida krusei in human monocyte-derived macrophages

Effects of vowel context on the recognition of initial and medial consonants by cochlear implant users

Effects of walking speed and forage consumption on energy expenditure and heart rate by Alpine does

Effects of warm acclimation on Na+,K+-ATPase alpha-subunit expression in chloride cells of antarctic fish

Effects of warm and cool thermal conditions on ventilatory responses to hyperoxic test in neonates

Effects of warm water inflows on the dispersion of pollutants in small reservoirs

Effects of warming on benthic communities in a boreal lake: Implications of climate change



Effects of waste water sediments on the levels of heavy metals in the soil and plants

Effects of wastewater treatment plant discharge on ecosystem structure and function of lowland streams


Effects of water and acetone extracts of atmospheric suspended particulate matter collected from Lahore on bacterial and yeast growth

Effects of water and nitrogen application on photosynthetic characteristics and yield of winter wheat in the late growing and developing period



Effects of water availability and vine harvesting frequency on the productivity of sweet potato in southern Mozambique. III. Crop yield/water-use response functions

Effects of water availability and vine harvesting frequency on the productivity of sweet potato in southern Mozambique. IV. Radiation interception, dry matter production and partitioning

Effects of water availability, nitrogen supply and atmospheric CO2 concentrations on plant nitrogen natural abundance values

Effects of water characteristics on nitrate reduction by the Fe-0/CO2 process



Effects of water content in physical mixture and heating temperature on crystallinity of troglitazone-PVP K30 solid dispersions prepared by closed melting method



Effects of water deficit on fluorescence parameters of different wheats ploids

Effects of water deficit on growth and proline metabolism in Sesuvium portulacastrum



Effects of water deprivation for 72 hours on the pharmacokinetics of DA-7867, a new oxazolidinone, in rats



Effects of water extracts from ten plants of Compositae against wheat seedling

Effects of water extracts of poplar roots on the seeds germination and seedlings growth of three pastures

Effects of water flow and water temperature on the growth of smallmouth bass Micropterus dolomieu and largemouth bass M salmoides

Effects of water flow rate, salt concentration and water temperature on efficiency of an electrolyzed oxidizing water generator


Effects of water hardness on toxicological responses to chronic waterborne silver exposure in early life stages of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)



Effects of water level at Lake Constance on the Deschampsietum rhenanae from 1989 to 2003

Effects of water level fluctuation and short-term climate variation on thermal and stratification regimes of a British Columbia Reservoir and Lake

Effects of water level fluctuations on zebra mussel distribution in a Lake Erie coastal wetland

Effects of water level variations on the dynamics of the reed belts of Lake Constance


Effects of water loss of 'Fuyu' persimmon fruit on mesocarp cell wall composition and fruit softening

Effects of water loss of 'Fuyu' persimmon fruit on molecular weights of mesocarp cell wall polysaccharides and fruit softening

Effects of water managements on soil nematode communities in a paddy field





Effects of water protection measures on the profitability of farms

Effects of water quality and fish size on toxicity of methiocarb, a carbamate pesticide, to rainbow trout

Effects of water quality and model structure on arsenic removal simulation: An optimization study


Effects of water regimes on five pickling and double aptitude olive cultivars (Olea europaea L.)

Effects of water removal on a Hawaiian stream ecosystem

Effects of water restriction on gene expression in mouse renal medulla: identification of 3 beta HSD4 as a collecting duct protein

Effects of water reuse and stocking density on water quality, blood physiology and growth rate of juvenile cod (Gadus morhua)

Effects of water salinity on growth and survival of common eider (Somateria mollissima) ducklings

Effects of water source, dilution, storage, and bacterial and fecal loads on the efficacy of electrolyzed oxidizing water for the control of Escherichia coli O157:H7

Effects of water storage of E-glass fiber reinforced denture base polymers on residual methyl methacrylate content

Effects of water stress and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on reactive oxygen metabolism and antioxidant production by citrus (Citrus tangerine) roots




Effects of water stress and nocturnal temperature on carbon allocation in the perennial grass, Leymus chinensis

Effects of water stress at different deficit intensities on transport and distribution of 14C-assimilates in micropropagated apple plants

Effects of water stress at different growth stages on greenhouse tomato yield and quality


Effects of water stress on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of different drought resistance winter wheat cultivars seedlings

Effects of water stress on dry matter content and partitioning in four grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.)

Effects of water stress on major photosystem II gene expression and protein metabolism in barley leaves

Effects of water stress on photosynthesis and carbon allocation in Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings


Effects of water stress on photosynthetic pigment in leaves and chlorophyll fluorescence of Cynanchum komarovii

Effects of water stress on protective enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation in Phellodendron amurense seedlings


Effects of water stress on sorbitol content in leaves and roots, anatomical changes in cell nuclei, and starch accumulation in leaves of young peach trees

Effects of water stress on the growing and accumulation of osmolyte of Cynanchum komarovii

Effects of water stresses on the expressions of functional genes, psbA, psbD and cab, for the photosystem II of different wheat varieties

Effects of water supply and sand burial on seed germination and seedling emergence of four dominant psammophytes in the Ordos Plateau

Effects of water supply condition in media on C, N metabolic products of sweet pepper potting seedlings and the relationship with development


Effects of water temperature and air exposure on the lysosomal membrane stability of hemocytes in pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg)

Effects of water temperature and dietary carbohydrate levels on growth and energy budget of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei


Effects of water temperature and flow on adult salmon migration swim speed and delay

Effects of water temperature and thermoclines on larval behaviour and development in the giant crab Pseudocarcinus gigas (Lamarck)

Effects of water temperature on bluefin tuna spawning biology in captivity

Effects of water temperature on embryonic development in the northern Pacific asteroid, Asterias amurensis, from the southern coast of Korea

Effects of water temperature on infection of the microsporidian Kabatana takedai in salmonids

Effects of water temperature on the development of the monogenean Neoheterobothrium hirame on Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus


Effects of water temperature, salinity and irradiance on the growth of the toxic dinoflagellate, Gymnodinium catenatum (Graham) isolated from Yeosuhae Bay, Korea

Effects of water-borne 4-nonylphenol and 17beta-estradiol exposures during parr-smolt transformation on growth and plasma IGF-I of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.)

Effects of water-borne gametes on the aggregation behavior of Lytechinus variegatus

Effects of water-deficit and water-logging on some physiological characteristics of cotton seedlings

Effects of water-glycerol and water-sorbitol interactions on the physical properties of konjac glucomannan films


Effects of water-level fluctuations on the littoral benthic fish community in lakes: a mesocosm experiment

Effects of water-saving and protective tillage technique in rice

Effects of water-saving irrigation and nitrogen fertilization on yield and yield components of rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Effects of water-soluble Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides on the immune functions of patients with advanced lung cancer


Effects of water-soluble carbohydrate content on silage fermentation of wheat straw


Effects of water-soluble fractions of diesel oil on the antioxidant defenses of the goldfish, Carassius auratus

Effects of water-soluble organic materials on nitrogen and phosphorus content and use efficiency in a paddy soil

Effects of waterbody type and management actions on bluegill growth rates


Effects of waterborne iron overload and simulated winter conditions on acute physiological stress response of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus

Effects of watercraft noise on the acoustic behavior of bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus, in Sarasota Bay, Florida

Effects of waterfall dimensions and light intensity on age-0 brook trout jumping performance


Effects of waterlogging on growth and physiology of Spartina alterniflora

Effects of waterlogging on the growth and yield of corn XIII. Effects of waterlogging on nitrogen translocation in corn root



Effects of watershed urban land use on environmental conditions and fish assemblages in Chattanooga area streams (Tennessee-Georgia)

Effects of wave action on nesting activity in the littoral five-spotted wrasse, Symphodus roissali (Labridae), in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea


Effects of wave exposure on the sublittoral distribution of blue mussels Mytilus edulis in a heterogeneous archipelago

Effects of waveform shape on human sensitivity to electrical stimulation of the inner ear

Effects of weak 16 2/3 Hz magnetic fields on growth parameters of young sunflower and wheat seedlings

Effects of weak centimeter microwaves on the production of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-3 in immunized mice

Effects of weak light and high temperature stress after anthesis on flag leaf chlorophyll fluorescence and grain fill of wheat

Effects of weak light on rice starch accumulation and starch synthesis enzyme activities at grain filling stage


Effects of weaning and ionophore supplementation on selected blood metabolites and growth in dairy calves



Effects of wearing halo vest on gait - Three-dimensional analysis in healthy subjects

Effects of weather and population density on reproductive success and population dynamics in a Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia) population: A long-term study

Effects of weather and river flow on cryptosporidiosis

Effects of weather and snow conditions on reproduction and survival of semi-domesticated reindeer (R. t. tarandus)

Effects of weather and timing on counts of breeding Snipe Gallinago gallinago

Effects of weather on parrot geophagy in Tambopata, Peru

Effects of weather on the survival and growth of Corncrake Crex crex chicks



Effects of web-based psychoeducation on self-efficacy, problem solving behavior, stress responses and job satisfaction among workers: A controlled clinical trial

Effects of web-based supervisor training on job stressors and psychological distress among workers: A workplace-based randomized controlled trial

Effects of web-based supervisor training on supervisor support and psychological distress among workers: A randomized controlled trial


Effects of weekend admission and hospital teaching status on in-hospital mortality


Effects of weekly paclitaxel or paclitaxel plus carboplatin on functionality and symptoms of geriatric patients with cancer as measured by a brief geriatric oncology module - A pilot experience

Effects of weight loss after gastric bypass on right and left ventricular function assessed by tissue Doppler Imaging


Effects of weight loss and risk factor treatment in subjects with elevated serum C3, an inflammatory predictor of myocardial infarction





Effects of weight training on quality of life in recent breast cancer survivors - The Weight Training for Breast Cancer Survivors (WTBS) Study

Effects of weir construction on fish population structure in the River Erro (North of Spain)

Effects of well-rounded exercise program on overall fitness in older outpatients

Effects of wheat flour supplementation with oat products on dough and bread quality


Effects of wheat protein fractions on flour tortilla quality

Effects of wheat quality on digestion differ between the D+ and D- chicken lines selected for divergent digestion capacity

Effects of whey permeate-based medium on the proximate composition of Lentinus edodes the submerged culture

Effects of whey preparation processes and heat treatment on bovine colostrum antibody activity



Effects of white matter lesions and lacunes on cortical function

Effects of white-tailed deer herbivory on forest gap dynamics in a wildlife preserve, Pennsylvania, USA


Effects of white-tailed deer on vegetation structure and woody seedling composition in three forest types on the Piedmont Plateau





Effects of whole-body magnetic field on changes of glucose and cortisol hormone in guinea pigs

Effects of whole-body mechanical stimulation at double the heart rate on the blood pressure waveform in rats

Effects of whole-body vibration exercise on the endocrine system of healthy men

Effects of whole-stream nutrient enrichment on the concentration and abundance of aquatic hyphomycete conidia in transport

Effects of widely used pharmaceuticals and a detergent on oxidative stress biomarkers of the crustacean Artemia parthenogenetica

Effects of widespread fish introductions on paedomorphic newts in Europe

Effects of wild fishes on waste exportation from a Mediterranean fish farm

Effects of wild ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A Meyer) leaves on lipid peroxidation levels and antioxidant enzyme activities in streptozotocin diabetic rats

Effects of wildfire on black bear demographics in central Arizona

Effects of wildfire season on the resprouting of kermes oak (Quercus coccifera L.)

Effects of willow (Salix) supplementation for 31 and 63 d on the reproductive performance of ewes grazing low quality drought pasture during mating

Effects of willow (Salix) versus poplar (Populus) supplementation on the reproductive performance of ewes grazing low quality drought pasture during mating


Effects of wilted grass silages varying in fermentation quality on rumen fermentation of dairy cows

Effects of wilting and mechanical conditioning on proteolysis in sainfoin (Onobrychis viciffolia Scop) wilted herbage and silaget

Effects of wind and air trajectory directions on atmospheric concentrations of persistent organic pollutants near the great lakes

Effects of wind on the behavior and call transmission of pikas (Ochotona princeps)

Effects of wind turbines on area use and behaviour of semi-domestic reindeer in enclosures


Effects of window angling, feeder placement, and scavengers on avian mortality at plate glass

Effects of wing area reduction on winter body mass and foraging behaviour in coal tits: field and aviary experiments


Effects of winter cover crops on the soil surface invertebrate community

Effects of winter crop and supplemental irrigation on crop yield, water use efficiency and profitability in rainfed rice based cropping system of eastern India

Effects of winter feeding strategies with alternative feeds on the performance of mature suckler cows and their progeny

Effects of winter mowing on vegetation succession in a lakeshore fen

Effects of wintertime ambient air pollutants on asthma exacerbations in urban minority children with moderate to severe disease



Effects of within-plant variation in leaf ouality on the ecology of G-viridula

Effects of wogonin on the levels of cytokines and functions of leukocytes associated with NF-kappa B expression in Sprague-Dawley rats

Effects of wogonin, a plant flavone from Scutellaria radix, on skin inflammation: In vivo regulation of inflammation-associated gene expression


Effects of wood vinegar from Quercus mongolica on the growth of plant pathogens and radish seedlings

Effects of wood-decay fungi on the population of the pinewood nematode in wood of pine trees

Effects of woody vegetation encroachment on soil nitrogen oxide emissions in a temperate savanna


Effects of word length and frequency on the human event-related potential

Effects of work hour reduction on residents' lives - A systematic review



Effects of wounding and inoculation with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on isoflavone concentrations in soybean

Effects of xenobiotics and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha on the human UDPglucose dehydrogenase gene expression